February 2, 2011
Central Truth
Bigger than life itself, central to commerce and culture, residence of kings, host to dignitaries. Tyre had it all—except a heart for the Lord. Too big to fail is a myth; to wit, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers, and Gordon Gekko. It didn't work out well.
The LORD of hosts has planned it, to defile the pride of all beauty,
To despise all the honored of the earth.
(Isaiah 23:9)
1 The oracle concerning Tyre.
Wail, O ships of Tarshish,
for Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor!
From the land of Cyprus
1
23:1
Hebrew Kittim; also verse 12
it is revealed to them.
2
Be still, O inhabitants of the coast;
the merchants of Sidon, who cross the sea, have filled you.
3
And on many waters
your revenue was the grain of Shihor,
the harvest of the Nile;
you were the merchant of the nations.
4
Be ashamed, O Sidon, for the sea has spoken,
the stronghold of the sea, saying:
“I have neither labored nor given birth,
I have neither reared young men
nor brought up young women.”
5
When the report comes to Egypt,
they will be in anguish
2
23:5
Hebrew they will have labor pains
over the report about Tyre.
6
Cross over to Tarshish;
wail, O inhabitants of the coast!
7
Is this your exultant city
whose origin is from days of old,
whose feet carried her
to settle far away?
8
Who has purposed this
against Tyre, the bestower of crowns,
whose merchants were princes,
whose traders were the honored of the earth?
9
The LORD of hosts has purposed it,
to defile the pompous pride of all glory,
3
23:9
The Hebrew words for glory and hosts sound alike
to dishonor all the honored of the earth.
10
Cross over your land like the Nile,
O daughter of Tarshish;
there is no restraint anymore.
11
He has stretched out his hand over the sea;
he has shaken the kingdoms;
the LORD has given command concerning Canaan
to destroy its strongholds.
12
And he said:
“You will no more exult,
O oppressed virgin daughter of Sidon;
arise, cross over to Cyprus,
even there you will have no rest.”
13 Behold the land of the Chaldeans! This is the people that was not; 4 23:13 Or that has become nothing Assyria destined it for wild beasts. They erected their siege towers, they stripped her palaces bare, they made her a ruin.
14
Wail, O ships of Tarshish,
for your stronghold is laid waste.
15 In that day Tyre will be forgotten for seventy years, like the days 5 23:15 Or lifetime of one king. At the end of seventy years, it will happen to Tyre as in the song of the prostitute:
16
“Take a harp;
go about the city,
O forgotten prostitute!
Make sweet melody;
sing many songs,
that you may be remembered.”
17 At the end of seventy years, the LORD will visit Tyre, and she will return to her wages and will prostitute herself with all the kingdoms of the world on the face of the earth. 18 Her merchandise and her wages will be holy to the LORD. It will not be stored or hoarded, but her merchandise will supply abundant food and fine clothing for those who dwell before the LORD.
Hello Isaiah!! I anticipated writing about mounting up like eagles, strong wings, grass withering and flowers fading, the conundrum of young men versus old men. But my assignment is wailing around the judgment and destruction of Tyre. After 10 readings, I acknowledge having no clue how to convey a meaningful interpretation. Bummer.
Truth isn’t always simple and direct, but God’s Word is rich and deep, deserving more than one reading, quick prayer, or self-serving “I got it.” Instead, to get into the heart of the prophet, a study of the historical context reveals and anchors the Truth of time, events, and future. With study, consultation, and prayer, Truth is revealed.
Tyre, today’s Lebanon, was an important Canaanite city in Phoenicia with great sailors of antiquity—a lively maritime trade, commercial, and cultural center. It was largely influenced by Egypt. In fact, Shihor (verse 3) refers to a stream “east of Egypt,” was the southern border of the land of Canaan (Joshua 13:3 and 1 Chronicles 13:5), and is paralleled with the Nile (Isaiah 23:3). Remember Hiram, king of Tyre? The dude made a treaty with Solomon (1 Kings 5:12) to provide cedars and mortgage banking for the Temple. Even the conquerors of Tyre provide a measure of its greatness. It took world powers like the Assyrians and the storied Nebuchadnezzar and Alexander the Great to subdue the great Tyre. But even then, Tyre's large Phoenician navy took part in the great wars of Darius and Xerxes against Greece. Talk about greatness! But for the likes of “Nebi” and “Alex,” Tyre was invincible and too big to fail.
Isaiah's oracles against nations "Too Big to Fail" describe the effect of turning away from God; to wit, judgment against Tyre for its materialism and worldly ways. He implores the people to turn away from materialistic and immoral living and describes a coming “Day of the Lord.” This is not in a definitive eschatological sense, but a firm belief that sin will not go unpunished (Isaiah 3:1-17). Isaiah saw hope for the faithful who would yield to a new king, and he prophesied an anointed one, a Messiah. The Lord who commands armies planned it this way (verse 9).
1. What are God's warning signs for our nation today? Consider civility in society and the family, financial stress, open borders, and an overextended military—the four precursors leading to Rome's ultimate decline.
2. What are the warning signs God is showing you through His Word and your prayer, family, community, and accountability relationships?
3. What deliberate actions do you need to take in response to His warnings, especially as a believer, a citizen, and a leader?
4. Will you do whatever it takes?
WEEKLY FAMILY ACTIVITY
ISAIAH 21-25 (JAN 31-FEB 4)
Read: Isaiah 25
In verse 1, Isaiah talks about God doing wonderful things. Make a list of wonderful things that God has done, both things from the Bible and things you have seen Him do in your life.
How does Isaiah describe God in verse 4? How have you seen Him be a refuge in your life?
In verse 9, Isaiah said the people did “something,” and God saved them. What did the people do? What are ways that you are trusting God with your life?
Activity: As a family, write a song of praise to God. (Hint: you can read ahead to chapter 26 to see an example.) Include specific things from your answers above. Be sure to share it with someone outside of your family this week.