January 18, 2022

Jesus is Worth More Than Your Checked Box

Matthew 12

Rachel Butterfield
Tuesday's Devo

January 18, 2022

Tuesday's Devo

January 18, 2022

Central Truth

Legalism and mercy do not go well together. During His earthly ministry, Jesus continually brought love and compassion into the law and rebuked the Pharisees for valuing tradition over people.

Key Verse | Matthew 12:7-8

"And if you had known what this means, 'I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,' you would not have condemned the guiltless. For the Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath."

Matthew 12

Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath

At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. But when the Pharisees saw it, they said to him, “Look, your disciples are doing what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath.” He said to them, “Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, and those who were with him: how he entered the house of God and ate the bread of the Presence, which it was not lawful for him to eat nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests? Or have you not read in the Law how on the Sabbath the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless? I tell you, something greater than the temple is here. And if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the guiltless. For the Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”

A Man with a Withered Hand

He went on from there and entered their synagogue. 10 And a man was there with a withered hand. And they asked him, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”—so that they might accuse him. 11 He said to them, “Which one of you who has a sheep, if it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will not take hold of it and lift it out? 12 Of how much more value is a man than a sheep! So it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath.” 13 Then he said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” And the man stretched it out, and it was restored, healthy like the other. 14 But the Pharisees went out and conspired against him, how to destroy him.

God's Chosen Servant

15 Jesus, aware of this, withdrew from there. And many followed him, and he healed them all 16 and ordered them not to make him known. 17 This was to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah:

18  “Behold, my servant whom I have chosen,
    my beloved with whom my soul is well pleased.
I will put my Spirit upon him,
    and he will proclaim justice to the Gentiles.
19  He will not quarrel or cry aloud,
    nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets;
20  a bruised reed he will not break,
    and a smoldering wick he will not quench,
until he brings justice to victory;
21      and in his name the Gentiles will hope.”

Blasphemy Against the Holy Spirit

22 Then a demon-oppressed man who was blind and mute was brought to him, and he healed him, so that the man spoke and saw. 23 And all the people were amazed, and said, “Can this be the Son of David?” 24 But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, “It is only by Beelzebul, the prince of demons, that this man casts out demons.” 25 Knowing their thoughts, he said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste, and no city or house divided against itself will stand. 26 And if Satan casts out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then will his kingdom stand? 27 And if I cast out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your sons cast them out? Therefore they will be your judges. 28 But if it is by the Spirit of God that I cast out demons, then the kingdom of God has come upon you. 29 Or how can someone enter a strong man's house and plunder his goods, unless he first binds the strong man? Then indeed he may plunder his house. 30 Whoever is not with me is against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters. 31 Therefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven people, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. 32 And whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or in the age to come.

A Tree Is Known by Its Fruit

33 Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree bad and its fruit bad, for the tree is known by its fruit. 34 You brood of vipers! How can you speak good, when you are evil? For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks. 35 The good person out of his good treasure brings forth good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure brings forth evil. 36 I tell you, on the day of judgment people will give account for every careless word they speak, 37 for by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”

The Sign of Jonah

38 Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, “Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.” 39 But he answered them, “An evil and adulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of the prophet Jonah. 40 For just as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. 41 The men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and behold, something greater than Jonah is here. 42 The queen of the South will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and behold, something greater than Solomon is here.

Return of an Unclean Spirit

43 When the unclean spirit has gone out of a person, it passes through waterless places seeking rest, but finds none. 44 Then it says, ‘I will return to my house from which I came.’ And when it comes, it finds the house empty, swept, and put in order. 45 Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more evil than itself, and they enter and dwell there, and the last state of that person is worse than the first. So also will it be with this evil generation.”

Jesus' Mother and Brothers

46 While he was still speaking to the people, behold, his mother and his brothers 1 12:46 Or brothers and sisters; also verses 48, 49 stood outside, asking to speak to him. 2 12:46 Some manuscripts insert verse 47: Someone told him, Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, asking to speak to you 48 But he replied to the man who told him, “Who is my mother, and who are my brothers?” 49 And stretching out his hand toward his disciples, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 50 For whoever does the will of my Father in heaven is my brother and sister and mother.”

Footnotes

[1] 12:46 Or brothers and sisters; also verses 48, 49
[2] 12:46 Some manuscripts insert verse 47: Someone told him, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside, asking to speak to you”

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Dive Deeper | Matthew 12

We pick up in Matthew 12 at a pivotal point in Jesus' ministry. The Pharisees have already questioned Jesus' authority on multiple occasions, but this is the first time Matthew records their disdain for Jesus' refusal to follow their legalistic traditions.

The first two stories we read in this chapter occur on the Sabbath. The Pharisees added many rules to the Sabbath commandments that God gave in Leviticus 23:3 and Exodus 23:12. These additional rules had become burdensome to the people of Israel and had taken away from the true purpose of Sabbath: a day for rest and worship. When the Pharisees accuse Jesus of not honoring the law, Jesus proceeds to call out the Pharisees for caring more about legalistic traditions rather than the true purpose of the law: pointing to the need for a Savior.

Growing up in the church, I was well acquainted with the perceived rules I had to follow to be a "good" Christian: read your Bible, go to church, pray, don't lie, don't steal, be nice to your siblings, honor your mom and dad. The list goes on. In junior high, when I decided I wanted to follow Jesus, I quickly realized that I had a misconceived notion of what it meant to be a Christian. While none of the things listed above are bad, they had quickly become a snare for me and were leading me down a path of legalism. Just like the Pharisees in Matthew 12, I cared more about checking all of the boxes to look good rather than allowing the Holy Spirit to change my life and actions. I found myself trying to win arguments and impose my convictions on people rather than sharing about the love and mercy that had changed my life.

Jesus says in Matthew 12:7, "I desire mercy, and not sacrifice." We live in a culture in which the first response is often to throw people aside if we disapprove of their actions. But Jesus reminds us that we can show them the same love and compassion He displayed to us.

Discussion Questions

1. Take a few minutes to think about your own walk with the Lord. In what areas of your life are you prone to be more legalistic? How does that affect your relationships with believers and nonbelievers?

2. What struggles or obstacles in your life keep you from surrendering your legalism to Jesus? Share with your community group or other believers and ask for accountability.

3. How have you seen Jesus change your heart from a spirit of legalism to a spirit of mercy and compassion?