October 4, 2010
Central Truth
Be on guard. Don't let the sharp edge of your expectation get dulled by parties and drinking and shopping. Otherwise, that Day is going to take you by complete surprise, spring on you suddenly like a trap, for it's going to come on everyone, everywhere, at once.
"So you also, when you see these things happening, recognize that the kingdom of God is near. Truly I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all things take place. . . . Be on guard, so that your hearts will not be weighted down with dissipation and drunkenness and the worries of life, and that day will not come on you suddenly like a trap." (Luke 21:31-32, 34)
25 And there will be signs in sun and moon and stars, and on the earth distress of nations in perplexity because of the roaring of the sea and the waves, 26 people fainting with fear and with foreboding of what is coming on the world. For the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 27 And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. 28 Now when these things begin to take place, straighten up and raise your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.”
29 And he told them a parable: “Look at the fig tree, and all the trees. 30 As soon as they come out in leaf, you see for yourselves and know that the summer is already near. 31 So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that the kingdom of God is near. 32 Truly, I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all has taken place. 33 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
34 But watch yourselves lest your hearts be weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and cares of this life, and that day come upon you suddenly like a trap. 35 For it will come upon all who dwell on the face of the whole earth. 36 But stay awake at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things that are going to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man.”
37 And every day he was teaching in the temple, but at night he went out and lodged on the mount called Olivet. 38 And early in the morning all the people came to him in the temple to hear him.
A disputed saying of Christ is found in Luke 21:32 when Jesus says, “Truly I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all things take place.” Did Christ make a mistake? No!
Some Christians today believe that the “generation” speaks of the disciples. They argue that the majority of this passage refers to the destruction of the temple in 70 A.D. by Roman general, Titus. N.T. Wright contends that the cosmic imagery is not referring to a literal dislocation of the sun, moon, and stars. The apocalyptic language is “an elaborate metaphoric-system for investing the historical events with theological significance.” The Jews knew “a good metaphor when they saw one, and used cosmic imagery to bring out the full theological significance of cataclysmic socio-political events.”
Others suggest that some of this has not been fulfilled. The terminology, though using some metaphor, includes a literal ending and cataclysmic cosmic destruction. For example, John A. Martin argues, “It seems preferable to say his words refer to the generation living at the time of cosmological events that will just precede his second coming. That generation will actually see the founding of the kingdom of God—something every generation of Jewish citizens has longed for throughout the nation’s history.” In the Matthew 24 parallel passage, Jesus said, “For as lightning that comes from the east is visible even in the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man.” I tend to believe this language suggests a futuristic event that didn’t occur in the first century.
Christ gave us hope for the future. His Word will never pass away. We can be thankful that not only has God preserved His Word throughout history, but that we live in a time and place of greater abundance of copies of Scriptures than in any culture or generation before us. Let’s also remember Christ’s warnings. Be careful and don’t let your hearts be weighed down with the anxieties of life. That day will come like a trap, but let’s watch and pray so that we will be ready when we stand before the Son of Man.
1. Why is it impossible for God to lie?
2. How do you know that Jesus didn't slip up? How do you know that Luke, who wasn't an eyewitness of Christ, didn't make a mistake?
3. Jesus urged us in this passage to be careful not to be weighed down with the anxieties of life. What are some anxieties that you need to get rid of?
4. Are you living for now or for that day to come? Or both? What should you do?
5. Are you watching and praying? Or just talking?
FAMILY DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
1. Have you ever been caught off guard (surprised by something that happened)? How did it make you feel? Jesus tells us to be ready for His return. Are you ready for Him to come back? Why or why not?
2. Pray this week that God will allow you to put Him first, above the things you want and the worries of this world.